scipy.special.zetac#
- scipy.special.zetac(x, out=None) = <ufunc 'zetac'>#
Riemann zeta function minus 1.
This function is defined as
\[\begin{split}\\zeta(x) = \\sum_{k=2}^{\\infty} 1 / k^x,\end{split}\]where
x > 1
. Forx < 1
the analytic continuation is computed. For more information on the Riemann zeta function, see [dlmf].- Parameters:
- xarray_like of float
Values at which to compute zeta(x) - 1 (must be real).
- outndarray, optional
Optional output array for the function results
- Returns:
- scalar or ndarray
Values of zeta(x) - 1.
See also
References
[dlmf]NIST Digital Library of Mathematical Functions https://dlmf.nist.gov/25
Examples
>>> import numpy as np >>> from scipy.special import zetac, zeta
Some special values:
>>> zetac(2), np.pi**2/6 - 1 (0.64493406684822641, 0.6449340668482264)
>>> zetac(-1), -1.0/12 - 1 (-1.0833333333333333, -1.0833333333333333)
Compare
zetac(x)
tozeta(x) - 1
for large x:>>> zetac(60), zeta(60) - 1 (8.673617380119933e-19, 0.0)